The Best Form of Public Spending Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Best Form of Public Spending - Essay Example In any case, there is a requirement for different governments to pick the fitting and most ideal approach to spend assets. Since high destitution level is basic in numerous nations, it, thusly, establishes the most concerning issue on the planet. Measurements show that half of the total populace lives underneath the destitution level of $ 2.50 per day. The genuine numbers from the record gauge this number to be 3 billion individuals in the whole world. It, in this way, implies over portion of the total populace endures since they live on not exactly $ 2.50 a day subsequently can't bear to buy the greater part of their needs. Also, 22000 kids bite the dust day by day because of the impacts of neediness on the planet (Pogge, 2008). In this manner, the best type of open spending involves assigning assets and utilizing them to lessen and reduce neediness. Â The significant capacity of each administration is to shield its residents from the impacts of neediness. Supporting this diminishes hopelessness among the residents subsequently guaranteeing that they acknowledge and bolster the administration by being devoted and steadfast. Subsequently, since high destitution expands the degrees of melancholy, its decrease limits sorrow levels in residents consequently, improving the expectations for everyday comforts (Coate, Knight and National Bureau of Economic Research, 2009). Through the portion of satisfactory assets and utilizing it in financing different tasks planned for decreasing neediness levels and enabling its residents, the legislature spends its assets in the most ideal manner conceivable. Â In end, the best type of open going through ought to be that with the best advantage to residents. Consequently, every legislature ought to endeavor at decreasing the degree of neediness on the planet since this will check human misery and improve their expectations for everyday comforts. In any case, this job ought not exclusively be left to the administration. People need to offer help to the administration in this way guaranteeing the accomplishment of the activity.

Critically examine the similarities and differences between public and Essay

Basically analyze the similitudes and contrasts among open and private annoyance. Bolster answer with significant rule and case law - Essay Example Albeit such check may make bother numerous people however none can be permitted to bring a common activity for that, in any case there might be several activities for a. single demonstration of open disturbance. To stay away from assortment of suits the law makes open irritation just an offense culpable under criminal law. In specific cases, when any individual endures some extraordinary or specific harm, unique in relation to what is incurred upon open all in all, a common right of activity is accessible to the individual harmed. What is in any case an open disturbance, additionally turns into a private aggravation so far as the individual enduring exceptional harm as concerned. The articulation unique harm in this setting implies harm caused to a gathering in contradistinction to people in general at biggest For instance, burrowing channel on an open roadway may make bother open on the loose. No individual from general society, who is in this way impeded or needs to take a redirection alongside others, can sue under common law. Be that as it may, if any of them endures more harm than endured by people in general everywhere, e.g., is seriously harmed by falling into the channel, he can sue in tort. So as to continue a common activity in regard of an open annoyance confirmation of unique and specific h arm is fundamental. The verification of unique harm qualifies the offended party for bring a common activity for what might be in any case an open annoyance. Along these lines, if the remaining of ponies and wagons for an irrationally significant time-frame outside : keeps an eye on house Creates obscurity and awful stench for the tenants of the house and furthermore blocks the entrance of clients into it, the harm is ‘particular, direct and substantial’ and qualifies the occupier for keep up an action.(Benjamin v. Storr,(1874) L.R.9C.P.400) In ‘Rose v. Milles’(1815; 4M.&S.101): the respondent unjustly secured his scow over an open traversable break. This obstructed the route for offended parties flatboats and the offended party needed to bring about extensive

How To Tell If Your Car Loan is Predatory

How To Tell If Your Car Loan is Predatory How To Tell If Your Car Loan is Predatory How To Tell If Your Car Loan is PredatoryFor people who absolutely need a car, falling into the clutches of a predatory auto lender could spell true disaster.Depending on where you live, a car may be a necessity, but dang it if the things arent really expensive! Most people can’t just plop down a suitcase full of cash and purchase a car on the spot, even a used car. And that means if you want to get a new car, you’ll probably need a loan.Unfortunately, many predatory lenders know that cars are vital and that people without great credit scores or financial histories won’t necessarily be able to access a proper loan to get the car they need.So how can you tell if the car loan you’re considering is predatory? Buckle in and find out! Double-decker interest rates.If your credit rating is in the high 700s or beyond, you’re in a good position to get a “good” car loan. You can go to an established bank or credit union, apply for a secured installment loan and get your car purch ase funded at an interest rate under 4 percent.You’ll be able to pay that loan back in regular, manageable monthly payments, and those payments will be amortizing, so you’ll be paying off some of the principal and some of the interest with each payment. That means, barring disaster, you shouldn’t get stuck in a debt hole you can’t pay off.If your credit score is not so hot, however, youll have to get the auto loan equivalent of a bad credit loan, and that means going somewhere other than a bank: either a “Buy Here, Pay Here” dealership or from some other kind of sub-prime lender. And that’s where you need to be very careful because here there be many predatory loans!“The simplest definition of predatory lending is financing that imposes high interest rates or overly restrictive loan conditions,” explained RJ Mansfield (@DebtAssassin1), consumers rights advocate and author of Debt Assassin: A Black Ops Guide to Cleaning Up Your Credit. “For instance, uncommonly sh ort repayment terms and interest rates over 10 percent on an auto loan.”Read that contract very, very carefully.Predatory lenders thrive on confusing contracts. And let’s face it, “confusing contracts” is a pretty redundant pair of words. Do you actually know what you’re agreeing to when you sign into iTunes? We don’t either.But if you’re getting a car loan, it’s very important that you read that contract very carefully. Maybe even consider bringing in a friend who has some knowledge on loan contracts, if you have one.“I advise consumers to take the time to read and understand their obligations under any contract,” Mansfield told us. “If they dont understand something, ask. If they dont get an answer they can live with, walk away.”What sort of traps might be in that contract? Many predatory lenders will tack on as many “junk fees” as possible. You should be suspicious if you see things like “rust proofing” and “vehicle service contracts.” As Mansf ield said, don’t be afraid to ask about anything and everything. If they’re trying to rush you into a deal, that’s a bad sign.Beware of giant down payments.Most car purchases require some kind of down payment. This is money you’re expected to pay upfront before receiving the car. If you have good credit and can get a proper car loan, you should probably expect to pay around 10 to 20% of the car’s total price as a down payment.Of course, you could pay more if you’re able to and want to, and then you won’t have to pay as much interest in the long run.But if you’re only given the option for a much higher down payment, that should be taken as a red flag. Predatory car lenders want to get as much money upfront as they can because their payment terms are so difficult to manage, they know it probably won’t be long before the borrower can’t make their payments and the car is repossessed.A huge down payment allows them to get as much money as they can before seizing the c ar and selling it someone else, starting the process over again.Make the best judgment you can.If you have good credit, a lot of money saved up, or a potential co-signer, you’re in a good car buying situation.If you don’t have any of those things and you need a car… well, unless you can win one for cheap at a police auction, you’re going to have to figure out what negative loan aspects you can manage within your budget.You should try to avoid as many of these predatory aspects as you can, but you’ll probably have to make some concessions.“If you have a credit score of under 660 you are either going to be declined, asked to make a substantially higher down-payment than normal or approved at an extremely high interest rate,” acknowledged RJ.“If you must have a car is that predatory or helpful? The most important factor in an borrowing is, ‘Can I afford the monthly payment?’”We’ve given you the warning signs to look out for, but at the end of the day, you have t o take stock of your needs and make a decision. We get that owning a car might be a complete and total necessity. Hopefully, this advice will help you shop around to find best (or maybe just the least bad) car loan you can.If you have bad credit, youll need to watch out for more than predatory car loans. Short-term no credit check loans like payday loans, title loans, and cash advances could also put your finances in danger.  To learn more about borrowing money when you have bad credit, check out these related posts from OppLoans:5 Alarming Payday Loan StatisticsThe Benefits (and Drawbacks) to No Credit Check Installment Loans5 States Where People Need to Watch Out for Predatory Title Loans“Uh-Oh, I Need Money Now!” 4 Fast Cash Options for People With Bad CreditWhat other questions do you have about predatory lending? We want to hear from you! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.ContributorsRJ Mansfield (@DebtAssassin1) is a consumers rights advocate and author of  Debt Assassin: A Black Ops Guide to Cleaning Up Your Credit

Names of Professions and Jobs for English Learners

All English learners, no matter their age or background, should be familiar with the names for common jobs and professions. Knowing these will help you better communicate in a variety of situations, whether you are traveling, shopping, or simply having a conversation with a new friend. Examples of jobs and professions—and how to use each one in a sentence—appear below. Arts Design Professionals who work in the field of arts and design include architects, who design homes and other buildings; actors, who appear on stage, on TV, and in movies; and writers, who produce poetry, articles, and books. Examples of these professions appear in the following sentences: Actor - Famous actors make millions of dollars from their films.Architect - The architect drew up the blueprints for the building.Designer - Our designer will completely redo your store with a new look.  Editor - The editor of a newspaper must decide which articles to print.Musician - Its difficult to make a living as a musician playing an instrument.Painter - The painter creates beautiful pictures with his brush.Photographer - A photographer does their best to capture a special instant in time on film.Writer - The writer wrote a fantastic book about zombies. Business Business is a huge field that includes a diverse range of jobs, from accountants, who keep track of money, to managers, who direct business operations and employees. Positions range from entry-level clerks to highly experienced company directors. Examples of these jobs appear in the following sentences: Accountant -  Accountants  keep track of how money is earned and spent.Clerk - Talk to the clerk about depositing a check.Company director - Our company director issued the yearly report.Manager - A manager takes care of the business arrangements for famous, and not so famous, artists and musicians.Salesperson - Salespersons are always nice, and theyre happy to help you with something youd like to buy. Education Research One of the most common education careers is teacher, someone who instructs students in a variety of different fields, from science to the arts. Other education careers are more research-driven. Economists, for example, study the economy, while scientists investigate a range of different topics.  Examples of these jobs appear in the following sentences: Economist - An economist studies how different economic systems function.Scientist - The scientist might work for years before coming up with the results of an experiment.Teacher - While often underpaid and overworked, teachers educate children that will one day be our future. Food One of the largest job fields is the food industry, which encompasses all the jobs involved in the production, preparation, and sale of food, from the farmers who plant and harvest vegetables to the wait staff who end up serving those vegetables in restaurants.  Examples of food-related jobs appear in the following sentences: Baker - I bought three loaves from the local baker.Butcher - Could you go to the butcher and get a few steaks?Chef - The chef prepared a marvelous four-course meal.Cook - The cook was responsible for simple meals such as hamburgers and bacon and eggs. Cooks are members of the  foodservice industry.Farmer - The farmer sold his vegetables at the local farmers market on Saturdays.Fisherman - The fishermen in this area have seen commercial salmon fishing decline over the years.Waitperson - Ask the waitperson for the menu, Im starving! Healthcare Healthcare is one of the most important industries and includes life-savers such as doctors and surgeons. It also includes nurses and caretakers, who are responsible for monitoring and assisting individuals with health conditions.  Examples of healthcare jobs appear in the following sentences: Caretaker - Its important that a caretaker be very empathetic with a family that has lost a loved one.Dentist - The dentist explained the root canal procedure to the patient at his  dental appointment.Doctor - Do you think I should see a doctor for this cold?Nurse - Nurses make sure patients needs are taken care of in hospitals.Optician - The optician checks your eyesight to see if you need glasses.Surgeon - Surgeons dont have any problem cutting someone open. Its their job!

The Use Of A Zipcode Not Only Divides Postal Routes

The use of a zipcode not only divides postal routes, but used as a mechanism to determine economic class status. Socioeconomic status is based on education, occupation, family income, and social bonds. Neighborhoods productivity relies on these factors in order to be viewed as valuable by society. When neighborhoods don’t meet the expectations they are labeled as the hood. Once this label is attached anyone who resides in these neighborhoods are preconceived as being ghetto. Once labeled individuals do one of two things conform to the label or make a priority to prove the label wrong. Research shows that your place of residency plays a vital role in determining the engagement delinquency. It has been determined that crime can be measured†¦show more content†¦Society tends to measure a person worth by what area of town a person is from or resides. Let’s take Louisville for example, each part of town is known for something either negative or positive, defined by its appearance and the people that it produces. The four areas of town are west- end, south -end, east-end and downtown of Louisville. The west-end houses predominately African Americans and is considered to be the worst end of town because of its high crime and violence rate, residence tend to have a considerable low income status, high rate of single mothers, and not meeting educational levels, and little no value of the appearance of the community. The south-end houses a mixture of races where blue color families reside, tend to have more settled neighborhoods with a sense of community, educational levels are met, and more likely to be a two parent home. The east-end houses predominately white citizens with a higher income status housing white collar families, educational levels are met and exceeded, some might consider living in the east-end the American dream. The downtown area is a mixture of businesses and a few residential areas that has a considerable amount of crime, homel essness and poverty. Defining of these areas directly affects African American males who socialize outside of their community. Society expects the individual to uphold the notion of their zip-code creating social control. Individuals coming from the west-end and downtown

Personalized assistive technology plan Free Essays

In my class, there are students from   five grades, with differing requirements. We only have one computer, shared by students who each need it for 6-7 hours a week. I would (a) increase the amount of time of   visual learning keeping in mind the special needs of some students (b) like to incorporate more interactive learning into curriculum work that should reduce the tedium of books and increase more interest and (c) with more computer time available per student, encourage them to acquire new skills through the PC. We will write a custom essay sample on Personalized assistive technology plan or any similar topic only for you Order Now I would present my plan to the principle, and request the help oh (Mike) my 4th grade colleague, to install and start the various new programs. Wish list , justification and approximate budget, in the order I would like them : 1. New Multi-user Pentium Dual-Core PC 1.6 GHz, 1.5 GB RAM, good graphics accelerator and sound card (estimated $ 700) and large 22 inch flat-panel monitor ( estimated $ 200). This should be used primarily for :   multimedia programs for visual learning, short DVD movies on various educational themes, phonics, language learning, my teacher training programs, assistive software for special education.   Ã‚  Mike needs to connect this to the internet as well transfer a few older files/software. I have to discuss it with the Principal. (Being multi-user in design, it will be much cheaper to create additional stations in future, by just adding extra monitors and keyboards. In the future, as school work will become more and more computer based it’s a low cost investment for the future). 2. Additional headset, special needs keyboard ( one child struggles on our current one), and multipoint electrical outlet as we have none spare at the moment – estimated cost ($ 90)   : could pay out of my own budget, but could try the School Budget too. 3. Educational, Assistive (Visual) and games software: (a) Phonics software to cover all grades in my class- Phonics plus Five, seen the demo, would help at least half the children (spelling, grammar, reading, sounds etc). Package contains workbooks, which can be copied for multiple use. Normal price $ 250, but can get large academic discount plus multiple licenses discount on top. Got to discuss with principal, as I need her permission on the   educational policy aspect too. (b) MathWhizz online subscription ($ 39.99 per month or $ 360 per year) : Maths is definitely the most boring subject for most kids in my class, and improving maths grades is   a priority. No free online resource for schools identified . For all other subjects, we are okay at present, but Math needs special attention. Got to discuss with principal. ( c) Spanish language software : Three children have requested this, as part of their extracurricular plans, at a basic level only. ($ 25 only, will pay from class budget as it is not linked to core school curriculum). (d) Games – I have asked all children to submit their choice of games as usual (every 3 months), and the top two titles I selected this time to cover geography and new puzzles. I have not agreed on online games for their addictive potential, and it is worth spending the $ 40 or so every 3 months. Principal agrees, though   could pay from my class budget too. (e) Webcam and microphone   – not a priority, sometime later this year. More schools are linking up for online conferences. I will speak to Mike first about requirements before budgeting.   I will update the plan in 6 months.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sd/- Nancy Choi  Ã‚   February 15, 2008. How to cite Personalized assistive technology plan, Essay examples

Taxation of Investment Funds

Question: Discuss about the Taxation of Investment Funds. Answer: Introduction: According to the legalization of section 5 and 6 of the Income Tax Assessment, ordinary incomes imply the amount of assessable income of individuals from a process of a definite ordinary concept (Brudno, 1958). In the case study given, the Australian resident named as Peta purchased a property two years ago in Kew. The property also includes two old tennis courts. Peta is also aiming to divide the two courts into three and selling those after the renovation stages (Boxer, 2008). In this scenario, a local tennis club wants to purchase that two tennis courts. In the present condition, the ordinary income has to be calculated (McKinnon, 1993). The incomes generated from dividends, wages, interests, commissions and bonuses are considered as the ordinary income of an individual. In the given case study, Peta gain an amount from the deal of selling the two tennis courts to the local tennis clubs. She invested $100,000 for the process of renovation of that two tennis courts (Brudno, 1958). As per actual concepts, the ordinary incomes are the incomes that are excluded from the income tax returns (Mills, 1925). Peta was aiming to sell the tennis courts by after all the renovation works and also the process of dividing the tennis court into three parts. In the mean time, she got a good offer from a local tennis club and she sold the courts with an overall profit margin of $500,000. This income of Peta is classified as her ordinary income. In accordance with the legal guidelines of Income Tax Act (1997), the earnings of Peta come under the category of replication of the original property for aiming to earn a desired profit (Protocol amending convention with Australia regarding double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion, 2002). Applicable laws and legal guidelines In accordance with the taxation laws of America, the incomes of the residents are classified into various types namely ordinary income, statutory income etc. ("Taxation of Imported Books in Australia", 1932). Both the 5 and 6 sections of the ITA regulation include all the necessary guidelines of ordinary incomes (Hogan, 2012). As per this guidelines, any types of assessable income of the individual residents of the country is comes under the category of ordinary income category. Being a foreign resident, Peta earns a profit from the deal of selling the tennis grounds to the local sports organization (Dabner, n.d.). This income is also comes under the ordinary income laws. The tax on this income is also calculated at the financial year ending phase as this income comes under the taxable income category (Hogan, 2012). The incomes that are excluded from the category of ordinary income as per the income tax legalization of Australia are: If the earnings of the individuals comes under the category of cash prize other than the process of business. Individuals get the money from others as gift The earnings from the resources related to the hobbies of the individuals are also not included in the category of ordinary income (Dabner, n.d.). The money earned from the insurance policies also not included in the category of ordinary income Same situation was occurred in a case among the Cooling and FCT. In that case, the court declared the earning as ordinary income when a property was being sold. Implementation of the laws In the given scenario, the earning from the process of selling of the tennis court property of Peta is comes under the group of ordinary income according to the legalization of Australian Income Tax laws (Robbins, et al, 1926). During the stages of purchase of property by Peta, the conditions of the tennis courts were very poor. So, she decided to make three different units of the two tennis courts and sell them after the process of performing all the required maintenance work of the tennis courts ("Taxation of Imported Books in Australia", 1932). Her prime aim was to earn profit by utilizing the backyard portion of her property (Issues for consideration in taxation reform, 1985). In this situation, she got good offer from a local sports organization. So, she dropped her idea of making three parts of the tennis courts (Taxation in Australia, 1983). She makes the necessary renovation works on the tennis filed and sold the tennis courts at $600,000. This earnings of Peta is comes under the rule of ordinary income. The above study implies that the earring of Peta of an amount of $500,000 from the deal of selling the tennis courts. She also spends some amount for the renovation works of the two tennis courts. The amount of she has gain from the deal is too high and it comes under the ITA acts (Taxation in Australia, 1983). Although this profit is not included in the ordinary income rules, the profit she gained is comes under the category of earning from the process of sales of capital assets (Issues for consideration in taxation reform, 1985). So, the earning of Peta is included in the category of Capital Gains Tax. Alan is an employee of the company ABC Pty ltd. The offers he got from his company include: He will be paid $300,000 as his salary The organization also provides a mobile phone to Alan, and in addition they also provide the amount $220 per month to Alan for the payment of monthly mobile bills and this is also included in GST. If the monthly bill for the cell phone exceeds that amount, Alan has to pay the rest money. Alan used the mobile only for his official purpose. The organization also pays the fees for the education of his children. The organization pays an amount of $20,000 as the school fees of his children (Kenny, n.d.). According to the legalization of Australia, the school fees will not comes under the category of GST. He was agreeing with the terms and conditions of the organization and joined the company (LAFFER, 1942). The company offered him a latest mobile phone that costs $2,000 and this amount is comes under GST. The organization throws a party during the period of year ending to celebrate their success at a local Thai restaurant. The party was thrown for 20 employees of the organization that costs $6,600 and this amount is included under the GST taxation (Kenny, n.d.). The organization has to calculate Fringe Benefit Tax at the ending of the financial year means on the 31st March of the given year. The organization also has to consider the attainments of GST-inclusive in this context in order to effectively contribute in the association of tax credits. In this case, if the organization had workers, how the dissimilarity will occurs During the process of tax calculation, the organization also has to consider the situation if the clients are also present in the year ending party. Applicable laws and rules In accordance with the Fringe Benefits Tax of Australia, the organizations also have to provide benefits to their employees. For satisfying the employees, the organizations have to offer special benefits to their employees. The organizations have to pay FBT taxes at the rate of 49% at the time of financial year ending period (LAFFER, 1942). The expenses excluded from the FBT taxes are: Various electronic devices like Printers, GPS, laptops, mobiles etc. Provided the safety arrangements like defensive clothing offered by the organizations in the field of mines or factories Computer software Providing necessary tools and kits to the employees The above elements will not come under the category of FBT benefits. The small sized organizations whose annual turnovers are under $2 million are also excluded from the FBT tax. As per the Australian laws, if the organizations provide food facilities to their employees on daily basis and without any special occasions, then it is also not included in the FBT taxation (Lehmann Coleman, 1989). The Australian government charge Goods and Service Tax (GST) at the rate of 10%. Application of Laws The amount paid by the organization to Alan for the purpose of payment of mobile bill= $ (200*12) =$ 2400 The company pays $ 200,000 as the school fees of the Alans children. It is not included under GST, but included under FBT taxation. The organization also offers a smart phone to Alan that costs $2,000. The amount is also included under GST. The cost of the year ending party for their 20 employees is $6,000. It is also included in the FBT. Expenditure Amount Total amount paid by the organization ABC under FBT taxation for the staffs = (2,400 + 20,000 +6,000) $ = $28,400 So, the total calculation of FBT benefits for the current financial year is being considered on the amount of $ 28,400. So, the FBT tax for the organization ABC will be= $ (28,400 * 49%) = $13,916 For Part B The dinner parties offered by the business organizations are considered under the FBT tax benefits (Lehmann Coleman, 1989). So, in this case the FBT benefit amount of the organization ABC is not affected by the lower number of employees present in the party (McKinnon, 1993). The FBT amount is remaining same and it will be $ 13,916. Expenditure Amount In the case is the year ending party is not included under the FBT taxation, the revised sum under fringe benefit = $ (2,400 + 20,000) = $ 22,400 The revised amount under Fringe Benefits Taxation = $ (22,400 * 49%) = $10,976 Conclusion From above analysis, it has to be analysis that the FBT amounts are calculated for the organization ABC. The analysis also considers the situations if there will be alterations in the case studies. References Boxer, A. (2008). TAXATION IN AUSTRALIA*.Economic Record,41(96), 639-649. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.1965.tb03112.x Brudno, W. (1958).Taxation in Australia. Boston: Little, Brown. Dabner, J. The Taxation of Investment Funds in Australia.SSRN Electronic Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2701084 Hogan, L. (2012). Non-renewable resource taxation: policy reform in Australia*.Australian Journal Of Agricultural And Resource Economics,56(2), 244-259. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8489.2012.00583.x Issues for consideration in taxation reform. (1985). Canberra. Kenny, P. Realisation versus Accruals Capital Gains Taxation in Australia.SSRN Electronic Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2340884 LAFFER, K. (1942). TAXATION REFORM IN AUSTRALIA.Economic Record,18(2), 168-179. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.1942.tb02666.x Lehmann, G. Coleman, C. (1989).Taxation law in Australia. Sydney: Butterworths. McKinnon, J. (1993). Corporate disclosure regulation in Australia.Journal Of International Accounting, Auditing And Taxation,2(1), 1-21. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1061-9518(93)90012-i Mills, S. (1925).Taxation in Australia. London: Macmillan and Co. Protocol amending convention with Australia regarding double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion. (2002). Washington. Robbins, L., Mills, S., Ramaiya, A. (1926). Taxation in Australia.Economica, (16), 111. https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2548561 Taxation in Australia. (1983). New York, N.Y. (1114 Ave. of the Americas, New York 10036). Taxation of Imported Books in Australia. (1932).Nature,129(3257), 500-500. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/129500c0.

Comparison of Marx and Hegel

Introduction Many scholars have considered Karl Marx a left-wing Hegelian philosopher. This is due to his disagreement with Hegel over the view that the driving force in human life is based on the academic competency or religion. Hegel observed that this was needed for connectivity, something that Marx opposed vehemently.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Marx and Hegel specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this regard, it is established that the basic difference between Hegel and Marx is based on God and material goods. On his part, Hegel believed that God was in charge of everything in the world. He was in charge of people’s destinies. Marx replaced God with power and ownership of property. The major difference between the two philosophers relates to the utilization of property. Marx believed that the rich in society utilize wealth to subjugate and dominate the poor. Hegel viewed property as th e means to ends meaning that each person should possess property in order to fulfill his or her needs. This paper will therefore compare the reasoning of the two philosophers based on the dialectical method. The two philosophers concur that an individual needs property in society but they differ over the use and acquisition of property. Differences In the first place, the two classical philosophers differ over conceptualization of philosophy. Hegel viewed philosophy as an activity of thought, self-enclosed and independent. In this sense, the main function of philosophy is to document what has happened in the world. Hegel thought that offering a clarification to a particular event meant explaining it in terms of coherent inevitability. In this case, the event or an occurrence is to be explained within its immediate context. Through this, the meaning of various events could be offered to various philosophical occurrences. Furthermore, the philosopher can only offer meaning to what has already occurred but not to what is about to occur. Hegel believed that offering meaning to various events needed the presence of God, spirit and the mind (Coplestone, 1999).Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This can be interpreted to mean that philosophy is self-comprehending and truth is only arrived at through God’s assistance. In comparison to Marx’s comprehension of philosophy, Hegel’s reasoning is rationally retrospective. Marx believed that social conditions and materials determine the position of individuals in society. God has nothing to do with the living standards of people. The rich are responsible for the poverty that rocks the unfortunate in society. Marx considered Hegel’s explanation a teleological metaphysics that only justifies human problems through religion. Hegel could explain poverty as a punishment from God. Marx could view the same as part of the process of capitalism. In trying to extrapolate how alienation affects the lives of individuals, Hegel utilized a dialectical method to show how human consciousness is a process that develops from simple to a more multifaceted process. He noted that human mind grows procedurally to adopt the changing events in the world. In this view, some individuals are more active than others hence the less powerful in terms of reasoning are dominated and estranged (Coplestone, 1999). Human mind has grown from what it used to be to grasp the existing nature of objects. Through this, human beings are more aware about their environment. He noted that philosophy evolves through the same dialectical method. What a certain generation holds as true is further disputed by the new generation hence generating new ideas in society. Although Marx had the same perspective as that of Hegel, Marx is more materialistic than Hegel who was an idealist. Hegel observed that ideology is the most impor tant aspect of human history. Human beings utilize ideas to dominate and suppress others in society.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Marx and Hegel specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Ideology helps an individual to comprehend truth in society. Marx believed that societies could only be understood in terms of material possessions. Marx saw history as a revolution in the modes of production. The history changed from feudal mode of production to the current capitalistic mode. In the current mode, human life is characterized by competition, subjugation, pauperization and hopelessness. All these can only be rectified through a revolution. The proletariat should rise up against the bourgeoisie and claim leadership. For Hegel, the lives of people in society are influenced by objects, which are needed in case life is to proceed well. The same objects are the major causes of alienation. The objects are needed by individuals to accomplish their tasks. Without the objects, people can do nothing to satisfy their needs. Therefore, the religious leaders utilize the objects to dominate and suppress the poor (Marx, 1988). From Hegel’s analysis, it is evident that alienation is inevitable in human history. Alienation is natural to human beings, which is shaped by objects. The objects keep on changing in shape and form. It reaches a time when human beings dispute the existing structure by arguing that some objects are unnecessary. Alienation to Marx does not pertain to human objects instead, it relates to production of goods and services in society. It is more concerned about ownership of the means of production. Hegel observed that labor was a positive activity in human history. However, Marx differed with him since labor is evil meaning that it causes alienation and domination in society (Polanyi, 2006). In fact, to Marx, labor is the main cause of alienation. Hegel viewed alienation to be inherently in people but Marx narrowed it down to an individual. An individual is alienated from his own activities since he or she does not have any time to conduct private activities apart from animal related ones such as eating, sleeping and procreating.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Similarities The two philosophers pointed out that the worker is alienated in four ways, one being alienation from the product. Although workers are the direct producers of goods, they are slaves of the goods they produce. The produced good has more value as compared to the worker because goods are to be offered maximum security and stored in safe places. Workers produce goods that they do not consume meaning they produce for others. The increase in product value decreases the viability of workers. The worker ends up being treated in the same way as goods implying that goods and workers are treated as equals. Workers are perpetually pushed to the periphery leading to alienation from the process of production (Coplestone, 1999). The way workers relate to the whole process of production leaves a lot to be desired because the relationship is unnatural and uncalled for. The workers never find satisfaction because they satisfy the interests of other individuals (Capitalists). The worker views the whole process of production as forced labor because actually it is inhuman. The worker ends up being alienated from the self because of the last two forms of alienation. The worker portrays two personalities. One is the feeling of belonging to capitalism because the worker is separated from real consciousness. On the other hand, workers perceive themselves as human beings. References Coplestone, C (1999). A history of philosophy. New York: Continuum International Publishing Group. Marx, K. (1988). The Communist Manifesto. New York, NY: W.W. Norton Co. Polanyi, K. (2006). Primitive, archaic, and modern economies. Michigan: Beacon Press. This essay on Comparison of Marx and Hegel was written and submitted by user Aleigha Aguirre to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Annabel Lee

The poem â€Å"Annabel Lee† by Edgar Allen Poe depicts the deep anguish of a man who has lost the love of his life. Using poetic elements such as imagery and sensory perception, Poe illustrates a fairytale-like romance that is tragically cut short, perceivably by envious angels in heaven. The language and tone of the poem vividly shows the narrator’s resentment towards the cruel forces that took his love away and simultaneously exemplifies a love so strong that it transcends all things. The voice of the poem is that of a man who is struggling with feelings of bitterness and pain because of the death of his love, Annabel Lee. The story seems to be told years after the death of the young maiden, â€Å"It was many and many a year ago†, yet the tone of voice allows us to see how fresh the pain still is to the man. Because there are many references to the sea (the kingdom was by the sea and she was buried by the sea), the speaker appears to be someone who has a connection to and a love for the ocean and nature (despite the fact that it is a steady reminder, or maybe even the actual cause of her death). The reference to â€Å"the demons down under the sea†, seem to suggest this (perhaps Annabel Lee had drowned). The speaker, however, is convinced that something much more disturbing and complex has taken place: a conspiracy by the covetous and jealous angels in Heaven has taken away his love. (He fills the need to place blame somewhere.) He is angry, yet de termined, even though Annabel Lee is physically gone, to be with his love, in spirit, forever â€Å"And neither the angels in heaven above, Nor the demons down under the sea, Can ever dissever my soul from the soul Of the beautiful Annabel Lee†. Although it has been many years ago since her death, everything reminds the speaker of his love, â€Å"For the moon never beams, without bringing me dreams of the beautiful Annabel Lee; And the stars never rise, but I feel the bright eyes of the beaut... Free Essays on Annabel Lee Free Essays on Annabel Lee Edgar Allan Poe in his poem, ‘Annabelle Lee’ (869) uses various techniques to reveal his theme. It is largely his interest in examining a â€Å"spiritual passion that transcends human limits† which inspired Poe to write his poem (Johnson pg. 2). He does this by the use of persona, imagery, settings, rhythm/rhyme and words. In his poem, Poe uses persona to reveal his emotions in the form of a fairy tale. â€Å"It is his personal story of lost love which achieves its unique effects through its narrative voice†(Reilly pg. 2). His experience having losing his wife, whom he marries when she was only thirteen, has affected his personal life. It seems difficult for him to erase her memories from his thoughts. â€Å"It is the character of the young man who lost his lover that is talking to us through this poem†(Kelly pg. 3). This becomes obvious when he says, â€Å"But we loved with a love that was more than love, I and my Annabelle Lee†(869). Poe sees it natural to continually mourn the loss of his loved one and does not see his action immature. To him â€Å"maturity† in the sense of being able to put a lost one out of one’s mind would be a wasteful, soul deadening thing(Kelly, pg. 2). Imagery supports the emotional qualities of Poe. With the use of this technique he is able to remember her visually. He uses elements like the moon and stars and associate them with her bright eyes. These visual imageries allows him to keep her memories alive in his life. â€Å"Poe mentions the moon and stars in which he observes the bright eyes of his dear Annabel. His love becomes not just something to feel or imagine but to see†.(Johnson pg.4) The poet mentions the moon and the star in which he observes â€Å"the bright eyes† of his dear Annabel. â€Å"For the moon never beams without bringing me dreams of the beautiful Annabel Lee; And the stars never rise but I feel the bright eyes o... Free Essays on Annabel Lee Edgar Allen Poe’s use of imagery through out the poem â€Å"Annabel Lee† is highly perceivable. His strong use of images can guide you right through this poem. This particular poem starts off with a man looking back on his life as a child, falling in love with the girl of his dreams. Right here the rhythm of the poem is set at a very even pace. Poe writes about â€Å"a kingdom by the sea,† meaning how happy the speaker is and how perfect his life is with the girl. The speaker in this poem is a man who is madly in love. One can easily picture a beautiful castle by the ocean as two children are falling in love, but if you look deeper you can see that â€Å"a kingdom by the sea† really means the state of love that the boy was in (lines 23 and 24). He also says that Annabel Lee lived with no other thought â€Å"than to love and be loved by me.† This means that he was saying that she lived for him and he lived for her. By this I mean that the two of them were placed on this earth solely for the benefit of each other. With out sharing love between the two, neither of them could exist. Clearly the age if the bride did not matter since she was extremely young. Picture two children laughing, playing and having so much fun with each other that they immediately fall in love, as children. When they married she was only about twelve or thirteen. He also said that the angels themselves were jealous of the relationship if him and Annabel Lee. He felt that the angels were not happy, because of the envy for the love that they shared for each other. He says, â€Å"the winged seraph’s of heaven coveted her and me.† A seraph is a fiery angel who protects Gods throne. In a way he was saying his love was more perfect than Gods. When Annabel Lee dies you can see her highborn kinsman or â€Å"angels†, come down and carry her away from him. Then she was placed in a sepulchre. A sepulchre is a tomb that is very similar to the shrines devoted... Free Essays on Annabel Lee The poem â€Å"Annabel Lee† by Edgar Allen Poe depicts the deep anguish of a man who has lost the love of his life. Using poetic elements such as imagery and sensory perception, Poe illustrates a fairytale-like romance that is tragically cut short, perceivably by envious angels in heaven. The language and tone of the poem vividly shows the narrator’s resentment towards the cruel forces that took his love away and simultaneously exemplifies a love so strong that it transcends all things. The voice of the poem is that of a man who is struggling with feelings of bitterness and pain because of the death of his love, Annabel Lee. The story seems to be told years after the death of the young maiden, â€Å"It was many and many a year ago†, yet the tone of voice allows us to see how fresh the pain still is to the man. Because there are many references to the sea (the kingdom was by the sea and she was buried by the sea), the speaker appears to be someone who has a connection to and a love for the ocean and nature (despite the fact that it is a steady reminder, or maybe even the actual cause of her death). The reference to â€Å"the demons down under the sea†, seem to suggest this (perhaps Annabel Lee had drowned). The speaker, however, is convinced that something much more disturbing and complex has taken place: a conspiracy by the covetous and jealous angels in Heaven has taken away his love. (He fills the need to place blame somewhere.) He is angry, yet de termined, even though Annabel Lee is physically gone, to be with his love, in spirit, forever â€Å"And neither the angels in heaven above, Nor the demons down under the sea, Can ever dissever my soul from the soul Of the beautiful Annabel Lee†. Although it has been many years ago since her death, everything reminds the speaker of his love, â€Å"For the moon never beams, without bringing me dreams of the beautiful Annabel Lee; And the stars never rise, but I feel the bright eyes of the beaut...

Explore Peter Hollindale's claim that Peter Pan 'retains its magical Essay

Explore Peter Hollindale's claim that Peter Pan 'retains its magical elasticity and its ongoing modernity' (Reader 2, p. 1 - Essay Example This fantasy world is well suited to the need which parents and children have for storytelling and imagination. Another reason for the success of the play when it first came out was the depiction of characters who could fly: a technical feat that added to the entertainment value of the play, and inspired stagecraft like the use of a lightbulb to depict Tinkerbell. Because of the limitations of the stage quite a lot was left to the audience’s imagination. By all accounts J.M. Barrie himself was unsure about the play when it was being written and rehearsed, and he frequently changed the text, including names of characters, and details of the plot. (Carpenter and Prichard, p. 405) Some of the characters were drawn from real people, or indeed animals, in the author’s own life, for example his older brother who died in a skating accident and his pet dog who was the inspiration for Nana. The persona of Peter Pan, however, made Barrie immediately famous and captured the imagin ation of the literary world. Just as Barrie had reworked elements from his own life history the play, so he later reworked elements of the play into a novel, and others created films, cartoons, and even ballets and musicals out of this initial play. Peter Hollindale remarks that the play â€Å"retains its magical elasticity and its on-going modernity (Reader 2, p. 159) and describes how the character of Peter Pan himself contains endless sources of fascination. There are elements of innocence and childishness, like the fairy dust that makes people fly, and a lot of childish boasting but also some deeper psychological undercurrents that suggest more serious messages for an adult audience: â€Å"this is a play about the boundaries between childhood and adulthood.† (Reader 2, p. 161) There is something tragic about a boy fighting against his destiny to grow up and become an adult, a point not lost on Michael Jackson who named his home â€Å"Neverland† after the Peter Pan ’s fantasy world. In the play Peter Pan steadfastly resists any hint of growing older, the human children all gradually give in to their fate, even to the point where Wendy no longer has any need for Peter and his childish world. The story operates on two levels: the childish insistence on unrealistic and impossible things, and the adult realisation that there is no way to stop the passage of time and the loss of innocence. As Hollindale says: â€Å"The play provides a shared arena for children and grown-ups, playfully living forward and living back.† (Reader 2, p. 161.) The children get a taste of what lies ahead for them, while adults can indulge in some nostalgia for their childhood. There is a dark side to the play, and this can be seen in some of the far-fetched explanations that Peter Pan gives regarding the world he inhabits: â€Å"Wendy Where do you live now? Peter With the lost boys. Wendy Who are they? Peter They are the children who fall out of their prams when the nurse is looking the other way. If they are not claimed in seven days they are sent far away to Never Land. I’m captain.† (Peter Pan: 1:1, lines 441-443) This is an indication, perhaps, that death is the ultimate way of resisting adulthood, and that Peter Pan in some respects represents the author’s way of working through the loss of his dead older brother,

Environmental Chemical Compound Research Writing Assignment Paper - 1

Environmental Chemical Compound Writing Assignment - Research Paper Example It is a non-corrosive, colourless gas2. At low concentrations it is odourless, but at very high concentrations it has an odour similar to that of ether3. It has a melting point of -157.7⠁ °C and a boiling point of -29.8⠁ °C4. It is soluble in water and many other organic solvents such as benzene and cyclohenxanone5. It has a molecular weight of 120.913 and does not burn in air6. It is normally compressed and stored as liquefied gas7. It has a vapour pressure of 4850 mmHg8. Because of the non-corrosive nature and very low boiling point of dichlorodifluoromethane, it was mainly used as a refrigerant in numerous home and industrial settings; it could not damage the mechanical components of the refrigerators. It was also used as an aerosol propellant in many pharmaceutical products such as Salbutamol and cosmetic sprays. Another use was in fire extinguishing systems, where it was used as a foaming agent. The chemical was also as an intermediate chemical in the production of other chemicals such as fluoropolymers9. Dichlorodifluoromethane was released into the environment during its production, transportation, storage and eventual use. Because of its high vapour pressure, any dichlorodifluoromethane that was released onto the ground quickly found its way into the atmosphere through volatilisation. Once in the atmosphere, the chemical accumulated in the troposphere. In this part of the atmosphere, the chemical was found to be very stable because it did not photodissociate at the wavelengths of light higher than 200 nm found in the troposphere. It accumulated in the troposphere and then spread around the world, and then diffused into the stratosphere after around thirty years. Once in the stratosphere, the chemical underwent photodissociation, influenced by the strong, short wavelength UV light10: These reactions contributed to the ozone destructions. The fact that a chlorine atom gets

Cultural Traits Of Lysistrata Analysis Religion Essay

Cultural Traits Of Lysistrata Analysis Religion Essay It is interesting to see how much culture varies from one civilization to another across the world and throughout history, but amazingly enough they all have many similarities. By reading these ancient poems and stories, I can relate too many of their cultural traits. I find the Greek culture to be the most interesting, and through the literature such as Aristophanes Lysistrata, I can see many cultural similarities. From the story Lysistrata, the women of Greece join together to voice their opinion that they should be treated as equals. The Peloponnesian War is taking place during the story and all the women are left at home alone because their husbands are off fighting in the war. The women are tired of their husbands being gone and want the war to end before all of Greece is destroyed. Led by Lysistrata, the women of Greece join together and take over the Akropolis and devise a plan to end the war by withholding sex from the men. From this culture we see that women are presumed to be kind of a slave for the men. Their duties should be the care of the house and the children. Cooking, cleaning, sewing and pleasing the husband were their jobs. Even in our culture today these things are considered to be the womans responsibilities. Their opinions did not matter to the men and were better left unsaid, the same as our culture in earlier years. Even today the opinion of a woman does not matter to som e men. They are believed to be not as intelligent as the man and should only concern themselves with house hold chores, caring for the children, and pleasing the husband. The men of this culture were dominant over the women and fought the wars, took care of the finances and headed the government. All of the decisions for Greece and the people of Greece were made by the men. Through Lysistrata, we can clearly see that the woman of Greece are tired of being treated as thought they were inferior, a common problem that we have had throughout our culture and history and probably always will. They believed they should have some influence in the government as well as the household, and that their opinion should be taken into consideration. In order for the women to be taken seriously, they withheld sex from the men and locked themselves in the Akropolis, vowing not to return home until the war had ended and their opinions be heard equally alongside the men. This fight for womens rights has been seen throughout our cultural history as well and seems, in a way, to still be going on today. The Greek culture and most of our culture has been dominated by the man. Our country was founded and ran by the men, with the women having many of the same responsibilities as the Greek women did in the story of Lysistrata. The Greek men did not believe the women had the right to have a say in the government or with matters of war, the same as the men throughout our cultural history. The same battle that is being fought by the women in Lysistrata for their rights has been fought by the women of our culture. The Greek men finally learned a lesson. They gave into the women and listened to what they had to say and ended the war, vowing that the women would have a say in things. This is similar to our culture in that, since the fight for womens rights has begun, they are now allowed to be government officials, hold jobs outside of the home, and even fight in wars. Another cultural trait of the Greek people was the worship of many Gods. Many of the ancient cultures back then believed in and worshiped more than one God. The people built their lives around these Gods. They lived in fear of these Gods and obeyed all of what they were told. They would have dreams and visions of these Gods or events of the future and believed they would come true since the Gods put it before their eyes. All that they did revolved around the worship of these Gods, even in their battles, they fought the way they believed the Gods wanted. They fought for the Gods with all they had never to do them unjust or have them disgraced. Unlike today where many people in our culture do not even worship a God or either show little in their respect or love for him. Our culture differs from the ancient Greeks, in that we are a monotheistic culture. We only believe in one God where as the Greeks had a dozen or more Gods. While the Greek culture revolved around the Gods, our religiou s culture, it seems, is slowly dying. You can see the importance of these Gods to the Greek culture by the many different statues and monuments they built to honor them. They made separate statues and monuments to worship each one of these Gods. You can also see the importance of the Gods through their literature. Almost every story or poem that I have read from the ancient Greeks has references to the gods and many are written about the Gods. We do not see this in our culture today since most of our literature contains nothing about our God. Our culture as a whole probably shows less respect or loyalty for our God than the Greeks did even for the least important God they had. Though many years apart, it is interesting to see how the cultural traits vary from one culture to the next throughout history. It is clearly seen, by reading the ancient poems and stories of the Greeks, how our culture and theirs compare and contrast. Although there are many different beliefs between our present culture and the ones of the past, many of their traits seem to have been carried over and are still present in our culture today.

How William Shatner Changed the World

The documentary â€Å"How William Shatner Changed the World† is about the global effect that the original series of Star Trek had on technology throughout the world. The documentary talks about the technology that currently existed when Star Trek originally came out in 1966 and its comparison to the ‘futuristic' technology that was onboard the Star Trek ship the ‘Enterprise'. This ‘futuristic' technology onboard the enterprise sparked a revolution in the world's technology and inspired many to make technology similar to the ones on Star Trek.Many film techniques are used in this documentary not only to make the documentary interesting, but humourous as well. Some of these film techniques include various camera shots, archival footage and montages to name a few. In the beginning of the documentary, William Shatner is talking and is driving his car and whilst he is driving it there are many jump shots between his car and segments of Star Trek. The effect of thi s gives you insight of what the documentary is mainly about.In this documentary many inventors make an appearance in the documentary and talk about how Star Trek inspired them to invent their technology e. g. Martin Cooper who was the inventor of the cell phone the shots used when all of them are talking are medium shots that capture their face and upper torso. This gives off the feeling that the people look close and also so that the camera men can capture them using arm gestures. The use of archival footage is used a lot throughout this documentary showing mainly clips of Star Trek relating to the topic that William Shatner is narrating about.This makes it easy to show what the ‘futuristic' technology Star Trek had at the time so we can see and compare it to today's modern technology that we take for granted. One of the more interesting film techniques that was used in the documentary was a segue which was used when William Shatner walked up to a giant rock, then an edit was used to show archival footage of him as an younger actor in a Star Trek episode fighting an alien, and as an alien throws the rock, the current William Shatner comes back into view and catches the rock.This use of one motif being the rock used in two scenes to link each other is a slightly humourous segue. Other film techniques used in this documentary are camera angles where William Shatner deliberately moves the camera up and down making him look slightly different from both angles. Editing is also used throughout the documentary a lot for example when William Shatner was narrating and the camera was upon him, jump cuts are used switching to different shots of him like close ups, long shots and crane shots.This editing makes William Shatner's narration more interesting and funny. â€Å"How William Shatner Changed the World† is an example of a great documentary that uses its film techniques wisely and with good timing, not to mention the documentary has a very good context that appeals to many viewers because of its witty humour.

Paulo Coelho’s The Alchemist: A Few Reflections Essay

All of us, no matter what our station in life, have dreams. These dreams may be vibrant and alive, pulsating in our entire being; or they may be dead, perhaps worn down by the weight of the years and the affairs of daily life. For the people who nourish great, expansive dreams in their heart, each day is full of meaning and direction. But for those who have let their dreams fade, life, no matter how pleasurable it may be, is empty of real fulfillment. Only those who chase their dreams, no matter what the difficulty, will be able make something of themselves, living a life of their own choice. In Paulo Coelho’s The Alchemist, we have the story of Santiago, a young shepherd who dreams of buried treasure in the Pyramids of Egypt. He chases his dream, leaving behind all that he knew. He encounters difficulty after difficulty, and more than once comes face to face with his imminent death. Indeed, until the very end of the novel, it seems as if Santiago will perish in a distant land without having reached his goal. And yet, through circumstances that he could not have foreseen, he eventually obtains his treasure – both in gold and wisdom. The Religious Journey Called Life There are many parallels between Santiago’s experiences in the book and the spiritual journey that we all must take up. His journey, set off by a recurrent dream, speaks to us of the goals and aims that we hold dear to our hearts. And, like him, we may ignore the persistent voice of our inner self in order to pursue short-sighted objectives, being aware of our possibilities but afraid of leaving a familiar world behind. We all have a purpose in life that no one else can fulfill but us. We are put on earth to carry out particular mission, a task that we are well-suited to, in spite of our limited self-concept and our current circumstances. And, oftentimes, the most important thing we can do is to simply get started. Christians have no difficulty believing in a purpose set by God, and yet too many people shrink from what seems to be the Herculean efforts that will be required of them to see it through. When they do this, they show how little faith they have in the wisdom and grace of God. After all, would an all-knowing, all-powerful being set a task for a man that he cannot bear? In all actuality, it is man who doubts his capacity, seeking to make his life more manageable by circumscribing it, rather than making it the exquisite and meaningful adventure that it was meant to be. Like Santiago, we all have to be able to give up our day-to-day affairs in order to pursue a higher goal. In and by itself, the routine of daily life is not very meaningful, especially if we are aware that there is something greater that must be accomplished. The first time that we step out to do something about our goals, we will be hit by the fear of uncertainty, which will be aided in large part by the opinions of people around us. If, for instance, you feel called to travel the world for a few years, you will be hit by myriad concerns. Where will the money come from? Will I have a job when I get back? What will people think of me? These concerns, relatively trivial when beholding a one’s purpose in life, appear much more important to us than they should, in part because there will always be people around to convince us that what we propose to do is impractical – even crazy. Even Jesus’ injunction to â€Å"take no thought for the morrow,† though well-known by all who profess the Christian faith, has often easily been swept aside by more pragmatic considerations. The Alchemist: A Christian Book? Christian similarities notwithstanding, those who wish to see The Alchemist as a purely Christian book are bound to be disappointed. Indeed, the book makes as much out of Islamic principles as it does Christian ones. Also, the very title itself is suggestive of the occult, for established Christianity has historically viewed alchemy as little more than the work of the Devil himself. Putting these narrow considerations aside, however, anyone should be able to see that the true value of The Alchemist lies in the universality of its message. All religion, in it purest form, aims to transcend daily life and come into communion with the divine reality. In the end, connection with the divine cannot be distilled into practiced systems of moral behavior, or in the practice of rituals. One must learn to listen within, to get in touch with the divine spark that resides in each person. Only by persisting in this quest – this journey – can we gain the inner strength required to find our own individual â€Å"treasure. †

The Requirements For A Successful Accountant - 1609 Words

The Requirements to be A Successful Accountant Accounting, which has been called the language of business, includes different types of economic activities like preparing and checking the records that are related to finance. An accountant’s task is to make sure that the records are written accurately and the taxes are paid timely. Furthermore, the job is to examine the accounting books and accounting systems officially to keep them up to date. Nowadays, accounting is known as a popular business-related major. More and more people decide to become different types of accountants because of the successfulness that the jobs can bring. Nonetheless, a large amount of accounting college students is failed to find a position to work after their†¦show more content†¦It is possible to gain a job with a Bachelor degree; however, most candidates want to get the Master degree before they officially search for a place of work. Therefore, I need to transfer to an accounting university after I finish my associate degree in Busines s in Houston Community College. After I achieve my Bachelor degree of Accounting, I need to spend 2 more years to get a Master degree in Accounting. At this time, I will be qualified to take The Uniform CPA Examination and find a good position in high-demanding companies. It is also essential to take a look at the national rankings, CPA exam pass rates, and graduate employment statistics of the university I want to transfer. A good university will assist me on having a wide knowledge and enhance the potentials to have a great future. The examples of famous accounting universities that I should try my best to have an ability to transfer to are University of Texas, University of Florida, and University of Houston. Additionally, my performance in school has a great impact on my future career. When majoring in accounting, the required classes that need to be taken are Business Communication for Accountants, Introduction to Computer Applications and Systems, Principles of Accounting I, P rinciples of Accounting II, Contemporary Business Law, and Principles of Macroeconomics. These classes will give me the most helpful knowledge when I work as an accountant. Especially, I need to work as hard as